Cell seeding density calculator

From your counted suspension to the volumes for a plate, with spare wells so the last one is not short.

Free, no account needed. Nothing you type is sent anywhere or stored — the arithmetic runs in your browser.

Inputs

Results

Cell suspension to take

1.3mL

Wells to prepare for
26
Cells needed
1300000
Medium to add
11.7mL

Spare wells, for the same reason as a master mix

Pipetting loses a little at every transfer, and a suspension made for exactly the number of wells runs out at the end of the plate. The spare wells are not waste — they are what stops the last column being thin.

Cells per well only means something with the plate named

Seeding density is often published per cm², and well areas are not obvious: a 6-well well is about 9.6 cm², a 12-well about 3.8, a 24-well about 1.9, a 96-well about 0.32. Taking a cells-per-well figure from a paper that used a different format is how a confluent plate becomes a sparse one.

If your protocol gives a density per cm², multiply by the area of the well you are actually using before putting a number in here.

Count live cells, not cells

A haemocytometer count that includes dead cells over-states the suspension, so every well is seeded low — and the plates that look worst are the ones where viability was worst, which reads as a treatment effect. Use the live count, and remember the dilution factor if you diluted into trypan blue.